Joints and ligaments of human body (v2) (pt 7)
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Anatomy
of
the
human
peritoneum
and
mesentery
includes
general,
abdominal
peritoneum,
pelvic
peritoneum
(or
urogenital
peritoneum),
spaces.
General
includes
peritoneum
(peritoneal
cavity),
mesentery.
Abdominal
peritoneum
includes
from
ventral
mesentery,
from
dorsal
mesentery,
abdominal
cavity,
and
general
abdominal
peritoneum.
From
ventral
mesentery
includes
lesser
omentum
(also
known
as
small
omentum
or
gastrohepatic
omentum)
(which
includes
hepatoduodenal
ligament,
hepatogastric
ligament
[also
known
as
gastrohepatic
ligament]);
liver,
which
includes
coronary
ligament
(which
includes
left
triangular
ligament,
right
triangular
ligament,
hepatorenal
ligament),
falciform
ligament
(which
includes
round
ligament
of
the
liver
[also
known
as
ligamentum
teres,
or
ligamentum
teres
hepatis],
ligamentum
venosum
[also
known
as
Arantius’
ligament]).
From
dorsal
mesentery
includes
greater
omentum
(also
known
as
the
great
omentum,
omentum
majus,
gastrocolic
omentum,
epiploon,
or,
especially
in
animals,
caul)
(which
includes
gastrophrenic
ligament,
gastrocolic
ligament,
gastrosplenic
ligament
[also
known
as
the
ligamentum
gastrosplenicum
or
gastrolienal
ligament]),
mesentery,
splenorenal
ligament
(also
known
as
lienorenal
ligament,
from
the
left
kidney
to
the
spleen),
phrenicocolic
ligament
(also
called
Hensing’s
ligament,
a
fold
of
peritoneum);
folds
(which
include
umbilical
folds
[which
include
one
median
umbilical
fold,
two
medial
umbilical
folds,
two
lateral
umbilical
folds],
supravesical
fossa,
medial
inguinal
fossa,
lateral
umbilical
fold,
lateral
inguinal
fossa,
ileocecal
fold
[also
known
as
ileocaecal
fold,
ligament
of
Treves,
veil
of
Treves,
or
bloodless
fold
of
Treves]).
Abdominal
cavity
include
greater
sac
(also
known
as
the
general
cavity
[of
the
abdomen]
or
peritoneum
of
the
peritoneal
cavity
proper),
lesser
sac
(also
known
as
the
omental
bursa),
omental
foramen
(also
known
as
epiploic
foramen,
foramen
of
Winslow,
or
uncommonly
aditus,
foramen
epiploicum
in
Latin).
General
abdominal
peritoneum
includes
cystohepatic
triangle
(also
known
as
hepatobiliary
triangle),
hepatorenal
recess
(also
known
as
subhepatic
recess,
pouch
of
Morison
or
Morison’s
pouch),
abdominal
wall
(which
includes
inguinal
triangle
[also
known
by
the
eponym
Hesselbach’s
triangle]),
peritoneal
recesses
(also
known
as
peritoneal
gutters)
(which
include
paracolic
gutters
[also
known
as
paracolic
sulci,
or
paracolic
recesses],
paramesenteric
gutters
[also
known
as
paramesenteric
recesses
or
infracolic
spaces]).
Pelvic
peritoneum
(or
urogenital
peritoneum)
includes
uterus
and
ovaries,
pelvic
peritoneum
(or
urogenital
peritoneum)
recesses.
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